接着 上一讲 ,继续说说店铺的那些事儿。
(一)专门卖某类物品的店
1. bakery : a shop that sells bread, cakes and pastries, especially one that also makes them 面包店
备注:英式英语中常用 '' baker's '' 。
例:
She runs a French bakery in North London. (她在伦敦北部经营一家法国面包店。)
2. butcher : a shop that sells meat 肉店
备注: ''butcher'' 常见于英式英语中,美式英语中常用 '' butcher shop '' 。
例:
Many small independent butchers are closing down. (很多个体小肉铺都关门歇业了。)
3. delicatessen : a store where you can buy foods (such as meats, cheese, salads, and sandwiches) that are already cooked or prepared 熟食店
备注: ''delicatessen'' 还可以简称为 '' deli '' 。
例:
We bought sandwiches and drinks at the deli. (我们在熟食店买了三明治和饮料。)
I bought those sausages from the deli to make a perfect pizza tonight. (我在那家熟食店买了香肠,准备晚上做披萨。)
There's an Italian deli here and their homemade ravioli is delicious. (附近有家意大利熟食店,他们家的手工水饺很好吃。)
deli counter (=the part in a large shop where high-quality cheese, meat etc. is sold) 熟食摊
I had to wait for fifteen minutes at the deli counter this morning. (今天早上我在熟食摊那儿排队排了 15 分钟。)
4. off licence : a shop that sells beer, wine, and other alcoholic drinks that you drink at home 卖酒的店
备注: ''off licence'' 还可以简称为 ''offie'' 。 ''off licence'' 是英式英语,美式英语中用 '' liquor store '' 。
''liquor store'' 跟 ''bar'' (酒吧)并不相同。
My fianc bought my dad a bottle of spirits form the off licence on 5 th Avenue. (我未婚夫在第五街那卖酒的店买了一瓶烈酒给我爸。)
5. chemist : a shop that sells medicines, beauty and baby products etc. 药店(但也卖药品之外的生活用品)
备注: chemist=chemist's , ''chemist'' 常见于英式英语中,美式英语中常用 '' drugstore '' 。
6. pharmacy : a shop or part of a shop where medicines are made and sold 药店或店铺里的药品柜台
7. hardware store : a shop that sells equipment and tools that are made of metal or you can use in your home or garden 五金店
备注: ''hardware store'' 常见于美式英语中,英式英语中常用 '' hardware shop '' 。
8. garden center : a place that sells a wide range of plants, seeds, and things for your garden 园艺店
备注: ''garden center'' 常见于英式英语中,美式英语中常用 '' nursery ''
例:
Your local garden center can advise you on which plants to grow. (你去附近的园艺店问问种什么好。)
9. newsagent's/newsagent : a shop that sells newspapers and magazines, and often paperback books 书报店
备注: ''newsagent'' 常见于英式英语中,美式英语中常用 '' book store '' 。
例:
Kate waited for him outside the newsagent. (凯特在书店门口等过他。)
(二)摊子
10. stall : a small open counter or partially enclosed structure where things are displayed for sale 摊位
备注: ''stall'' 常见于英式英语中,美式英语中常用 '' stand '' 。
例:
food stalls (食品摊)
Justin used to mind the stall while his father was in the cafe, drinking. (老爸去咖啡店喝咖啡的时候,就由贾斯丁来看着摊子。)
The trouble is, you can't really try the clothes on at a market stall. (问题是,在集市摊子上买衣服不能当场试穿。)
She set up a stall selling jewelry in the marketplace. (她在市场上支起一个摊卖珠宝。)
I bought a few trinkets at the souvenir stand. (我在卖旅游纪念品的小摊上买了些小玩意儿。)
a hot-dog/vegetable stand (热狗摊、菜摊)
11. newsstand : a small structure on a street, that sells newspapers and magazines 报刊亭
备注: ''newsstand'' 常见于美式英语中,英式英语中常用 '' book stall '' 。
例:
He bought a paper at a newsstand near the entrance to the park. (他在公园入口处附近的报刊亭买了份报纸。)
12. concession stand : a small shop where things are sold in a public place (such as a sports stadium) (体育场等公共场所的)小卖铺
例:
We got hot dogs at the concession stand. (我们在小卖铺买的热狗。)
He runs a concession stand that sells hot dogs and hamburgers at the ballpark. (他在棒球场场馆内开了家卖热狗和汉堡的小卖铺。)
学习提升英语的,还可以试试以下几个方面,我认为还是很有帮助的
1、加强英语的词汇量和语法方面的知识,这是基础。
2、多朗诵一些脍炙人口的英文,最好是会背诵,培养语感。
3、听你喜欢的英语歌曲,还有看欧美电影,保持兴趣的同时学到口语。
4、若有机会的话,跟老外多说英语。比如现在的网上英语学习就可以和外教一对一进行学习和试听。
外教试听课:
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英语教育专业培养具有扎实的英语语言基础知识和语言基本技能,较熟练的英语语言运用能力,能够在中等学校进行英语教学和教学研究的教师及其他教育工作者。
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